A refusal landed. Don't let a deadline cost you your trademark.
An office action — or examiner's objection — isn't a rejection. It's an invitation to respond. An attorney reads the grounds, drafts the response, and files it inside your deadline, at any of 107 trademark offices worldwide.
Your deadline is firm: USPTO gives 3 months, EUIPO and UKIPO 2 months, IPIndia 1 month, CNIPA 15 days. Send it over for a free case review.
Send us the office action or examiner's objection, your application or serial number, and the issuing country. We read the cited grounds, tell you the response approach, and quote a flat fee before any work begins — even if GTC didn't file the original application.
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Draft and approve
Once you engage us, your attorney drafts the response and shares it for your review and approval before filing. You see every argument before it goes to the registry — no surprises.
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File and follow up
We file via the registry portal well inside your response window and track the examiner's reply. One round of back-and-forth is included; if a further substantive response is needed, we quote it upfront.
What you're up against
An office action is an objection — not a refusal.
When a trademark examiner reviews your application, they may issue a written objection citing prior conflicting marks, descriptiveness, lack of distinctiveness, or a formality issue. It's a request for clarification or legal argument, not the end of the road. The right strategy depends entirely on which family the refusal falls into.
Usually cleared with a precise reply
Procedural / formality issues
Minor technical problems that are typically straightforward to resolve. A precise, on-time response usually clears them and the application proceeds toward registration.
Disclaimer requirements for descriptive terms
Classification corrections under the Nice Agreement
Goods / services identification too broad or indefinite
Priority / convention claim and formality corrections
Quoted upfront per matter
Substantive refusals
Legal objections requiring attorney argument and evidence. These turn on argumentation and an evidence package — we scope the response and quote it before any drafting begins.
Relative grounds — likelihood of confusion with a cited prior mark
Absolute grounds — descriptiveness, deceptiveness, public policy
Specimen refusals (mark not shown in genuine use)
Bad-faith filing objections
One concept, many names
Office action, examiner's objection — same thing.
Every registry has its own term for the examiner's letter. Whatever yours is called, it means the examiner identified issues that must be resolved before your mark can register. We respond to all of them.
What your office calls it
USPTO (United States)
Office Action
UKIPO (United Kingdom)
Examination Report
CIPO (Canada)
Examiner's Report / Objection Letter
WIPO (Madrid Protocol)
Provisional Refusal
EUIPO (European Union)
Examination / Provisional Refusal
Various offices
Notification of Deficiency
Response deadline by jurisdiction
US (USPTO)
3 months — extendable to 6 months for $125/class
EU (EUIPO)
2 months from notification
UK (UKIPO)
2 months
Canada (CIPO)
6 months
India (IPIndia)
1 month from hearing notice
China (CNIPA)
15 days from refusal
Japan (JPO)
40 days — extendable on request
Korea (KIPO)
2 months
Australia (IP Australia)
15 months from first examination report
Deadlines as of the latest content review, and most are unforgiving — miss the window and the application is typically abandoned. If yours is approaching, contact us immediately.
What it costs
A flat fee, quoted after a free triage.
Procedural responses are the most straightforward; substantive refusals are quoted in writing before any work begins — never billed by surprise. Government fees for filing the response are usually zero (US, EU, UK); any office fee is passed through at cost.
Responses start from $150 — the exact fee depends on the registry and the refusal type.
What the response includes
Full review of the office action and every cited prior mark or refusal ground
Response strategy memo before drafting — you approve the approach first
Attorney-drafted response with the statutory argumentation the refusal calls for
Acquired-distinctiveness evidence package assembled if the refusal turns on distinctiveness
Specification amendments where narrowing the goods helps clear the refusal
Filing on the issuing registry's portal as substitute attorney of record
One round of standard back-and-forth with the examiner included
Case monitoring with status updates to your client portal
Response fees vary by refusal type and registry. We quote the response in writing before any work begins. Government fees, if any, are passed through at cost.
Start your response
Tell us about your office action
Send us the office action (or examiner's objection), your application or serial number, and the issuing country — a GTC attorney will triage it and email a flat-fee quote.
No payment required Reply within 1 business dayA GTC attorney reviews it & sends a flat-fee quote.
Why GTC
An online-first firm, built for office-action responses.
Free case review before you commit
Send us the refusal and an attorney reads the grounds, confirms the issues, and quotes a flat fee — before any work or payment.
Attorney-drafted argumentation
A qualified attorney drafts the statutory response to the cited grounds, and you approve every argument before it is filed.
Your deadline, tracked
We diarise the issuing registry's response window and file inside it, so your deadline is never left to chance.
One team across 107 offices
Whatever the refusal is called and wherever it was issued, the same team answers it — across every registry your brand reaches.
Your Customer Success Team
A dedicated team that owns your matter from start to finish.
Every GTC client gets a dedicated Account Manager and a Senior Account Manager who learn your business and stay with you from first email to final filing. They are named people who pick up the phone and already know your matter, so every step moves forward without delay.
Your Account Manager
Your day-to-day point of contact, who coordinates every matter, keeps things moving, and already knows your file. They have your full history, so you start every conversation where the last one left off.
Your Senior Account Manager
Senior oversight on strategy and escalations, stepping in as your needs grow, so every important detail stays on track.
A named person, on email or a call, at every step.
How we compare
Answering a refusal? Here's what sets GTC apart.
What you get
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
An attorney reads the refusal and confirms the grounds
Response drafted to the office's rules and filed in your window
A flat fee quoted before any drafting
Both procedural and substantive refusals handled
One team for office actions across 107 offices
Government response fees passed through at cost
An attorney reads the refusal and confirms the grounds
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
Response drafted to the office's rules and filed in your window
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
A flat fee quoted before any drafting
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
Both procedural and substantive refusals handled
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
One team for office actions across 107 offices
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
Government response fees passed through at cost
GTC
Online filing services
Doing it yourself
The timeline
From refusal to filed response.
An office action runs on a fixed clock that varies by registry. Here is what to expect once you send it over.
Day 0
Office action issued
The registry issues the refusal and your response clock starts — and it varies sharply by office (see the deadline table above).
Within days
Free case review & flat-fee quote
Send it over — an attorney identifies the cited grounds and quotes the response in writing before any work begins.
Inside your window
Drafted, approved & filed
We draft the argumentation, you approve it, and we file through the issuing registry's portal — well before the deadline.
After filing
Examiner reviews your response
We monitor the examiner's response; one round of standard back-and-forth is included.
In their words
I've had the pleasure of working with Rajat for many years. He has expertly guided me through the process of registering my company in the USA, Canada, UK, Australia, New Zealand, and more. His deep knowledge of trademark law across jurisdictions is impressive.
An Examiner's Objection is the same concept as an Office Action: a formal letter from a trademark examining authority identifying issues with your application. Different registries use different names. The USPTO calls it an 'Office Action,' UKIPO issues an 'Examination Report,' CIPO sends an 'Examiner's Report' or 'Objection Letter,' WIPO issues a 'Provisional Refusal' under the Madrid Protocol, and some offices use 'Notification of Deficiency.' Whatever the name, the examiner has identified issues that must be resolved before your trademark can register.
If your office action came from the USPTO, EUIPO, UKIPO, IPIndia, or CNIPA, our registry-specific guides cover the exact grounds, response strategy, and fee for that office.
Book a free triage call and a trademark attorney reads the grounds, recommends a response strategy, and quotes a flat fee before any work begins — no obligation. In a hurry? Send it straight over above.