Country guide · CIPO
🇨🇦Canada trademark registration
One of the slowest trademark offices globally due to examination backlogs. Joined the Madrid Protocol in 2019. No requirement to prove use at the time of filing.
24–30 months
$200
per class, paid to CIPO
First-to-Use
Required for foreign applicants
Member
What to know before filing in Canada
First-to-use principle. Canada recognises prior commercial use as a basis for trademark rights, but registration with the CIPO provides substantially stronger enforcement remedies and presumption of validity.
Examination timeline. Typical end-to-end timing is 24–30 months from filing to registration, assuming no opposition or substantive refusal. Most office actions (formality or substantive) are responded to inside that window.
Local representation. Required for foreign applicants. GTC's Canada filings are signed by a registered local attorney or agent qualified before the CIPO — that representation is included in our service fee.
Madrid Protocol available. Canada can also be designated through a single WIPO Madrid international application. For brands filing in 10+ jurisdictions, the Madrid route is typically cheaper than direct national filings.
Ready to file in Canada?
Talk to a senior attorney about your Canada filing. We'll scope the application, quote a flat fee, and file as soon as you accept.